A scene from The Canterbury Psalter (12th century)

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A Trinitarian Theology of Grace: Sherelle Ducksworth at LATC 2025

Dr. Sherelle Ducksworth is a theologian at Clamp Divinity School of Anderson University. She will be presenting one of the twelve parallel papers at LATC 2025, March 12-14 at Biola University. Here’s a quick interview with Dr. Ducksworth about her paper. Q: LATC 2025’s theme is Receiving Redemption, and it focuses on how salvation is received by human persons and communities. Why did this aspect of soteriology catch your attention and make you propose a paper on it? A: I have always been interested in contemplating theology constructively. I was teaching a class on a trinitarian soteriology, and the notion of grace began to intrigue me. I wondered how beginning with God’s triune being and life might shape how to understand the doctrine of grace. Q: The title of your paper is “A Trinitarian Approach to Grace.” How will you be approaching the conference theme in this…

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The Theology of Conversion: Thomas Dove at LATC 2025

I’m eagerly looking forward to this paper at the 2025 L.A. Theology Conference (register here!). Thomas Dove is working on the doctrine of conversion, and this paper is a great opportunity to hear some of his analysis of this important doctrine. Here’s our interview: Q: LATC 2025’s theme is Receiving Redemption, and it focuses on how salvation is received by human persons and communities. Why did this aspect of soteriology catch your attention and make you propose a paper on it? A: For as much of my Christian life as I can remember, I’ve been interested in how the gospel effects change among individuals, communities, and societies. A few years back this interest—unexpectedly—led me to the doctrine of conversion, which I now think is a kind of “ground zero” for exploring the relation between grace and change in the Christian life. To my mind, claims how…

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“We can situate what the Spirit does in who the Spirit is:” Alex Wendel at LATC 2025

Los Angeles Theology Conference is officially not an interdisciplinary conference. An important part of our brand has always been sharply focusing on the discipline of theology, and on topics that are immediately recognizable as doctrinal. Even our participants who are trained in philosophy, biblical studies, and history—and we’ve had lots of them—are game to step up to theological subject matter proper for LATC. The distinction may not always by precise, but in an age when (it seems to me) most academic theology gatherings tend toward “theology and x,” LATC has an intentional focus on “theology, period.” But all truth is connected, theologians consider doctrines across all sorts of boundaries, and of course theology’s remit is to study all things in light of God. So an intentional focus on doctrine will always bring with some exceptions and borderline cases. The 2025 conference on applied soteriology…

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“If Christ does everything for us, how should we understand the importance of human reception?” Kathryn Tanner at LATC 2025

Kathryn Tanner, the Frederick Marquand Professor of Systematic Theology at Yale Divinity School, will be delivering a plenary address at the Los Angeles Theology Conference (March 12-14). Registration is still open, so join us for this excellent spring conference located in sunny Southern California and featuring a wide range of participants from all around the USA, Europe, and Australia. Q: LATC 2025’s theme is Receiving Redemption, and it focuses on how salvation is received by human persons and communities. Why is this aspect of soteriology worth close theological attention? A: I think this question of human reception has a crucial bearing on all sorts of other theological issues—who Christ is, how Christ works, the nature of grace, and so on. It shouldn’t be neglected, therefore. Q: The title of your plenary address is “Unconditional Grace and the Problem of Reception.” How will you be approaching the…

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Andrew Davison at LATC 2025

The first plenary address at LATC 2025 (register now!) will be a wide-ranging introduction to the theology of receiving salvation. This talk, on Wednesday evening, will be by Andrew Davison, Regius Professor of Divinity at Oxford. It will be open to the public at no charge, though you do need to register (did I mention you should register for the conference? We need to know how much coffee to order). Professor Davison took the time to answer a few questions about the subject. Here’s what he had to say: Q: LATC 2025’s theme is Receiving Redemption, and it focuses on how salvation is received by human persons and communities. Why is this aspect of soteriology worth close theological attention? A: It’s a fascinating and important topic for several reasons. I’ll stick to three. First, the topic of how salvation is received is less often discussed…

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“God’s Hearing is Both Anchored in God’s Classical Perfections and Also at the Heart of the Gospel:” Charles Helmer at LATC 2025

I don’t play favorites with the breakout sessions at LATC, and I’m excited about all (twelve!) of them. But I have to admit that the way Charles Helmer has developed his theology of divine hearing in the direction of our conference theme has really drawn me in. Helmer’s explanation of what it means, and why it matters, that God hears us, is a wonderful mixture of biblical imagery, classical doctrine, and contemporary application. If you can get to Los Angeles on March 12-14, 2025, you need to come to the Los Angeles Theology Conference. We won’t be broadcasting or recording it, and the in-person experience is wonderfully engaging and welcoming. There will be a book in due course, but the gathering is the thing. Here’s a quick exchange with Helmer about his paper: Q: LATC 2025’s theme is Receiving Redemption, and it focuses on…

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“Friendship and Sanctification:” Cambria Kaltwasser at LATC 2025

Cambria Kaltwasser will be at LATC 2025 in March presenting a paper that uses friendship as a theological category for thinking about the dynamics of salvation. Her work will feature one of the closest engagements with the thought of Karl Barth at the conference, which will add a lot to the mix. I asked her a few questions about the paper; here are her answrs. Q: LATC 2025’s theme is Receiving Redemption, and it focuses on how salvation is received by human persons and communities. Why did this aspect of soteriology catch your attention and make you propose a paper on it? A: The conference theme evokes questions that have long animated me regarding grace and human agency. Like many of my fellow Reformed theologians, I inherited a certain allergy toward anything smacking of works righteousness, which too often included any concrete account of personal regeneration in…

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“A theocentric vision of health:” Todd Billings at LATC 2025

With the 2025 Los Angeles Theology Conference coming up in March, I’m posting mini-interviews with some of our speakers, asking them to share about what they’ll be presenting at the conference. We’re excited to have Todd Billings with us this year. Here’s what he’ll be speaking about: Q: LATC 2025’s theme is Receiving Redemption, and it focuses on how salvation is received by human persons and communities. Why is this aspect of soteriology worth close theological attention? The gift of life in Christ is exactly that—a gift. Yet it is an astonishing drama that we can easily lose sight of. Forgiveness and new life are not abstract concepts, nor are they rewards for our hard work or earnest praise. By the Spirit’s work, we are united to Christ through faith and receive an identity and calling that we did not create. We are adopted children of…

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“While God acts eternally, we receive that act in time.” Bauerschmidt at LATC 2025

With the 2025 Los Angeles Theology Conference coming up in March, I’m posting mini-interviews with some of our speakers, asking them to share about what they’ll be presenting at the conference. We’re excited to have Frederick Bauerschmidt with us this year. Here’s what he’ll be speaking about: Q: LATC 2025’s theme is Receiving Redemption, and it focuses on how salvation is received by human persons and communities. Why is this aspect of soteriology worth close theological attention? A: Thomas Aquinas said that knowledge is received by a knower in a way that is suited to that knower, and I think the same is true of grace: grace is received by us in a way that is suited to the kind of beings that we are. To me this suggest that in thinking about salvation we need to think not just about how God gives it,…

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Adventures in Book Burning (Sermon)

Here’s video (below) and a rough manuscript (below below) of a sermon I preached for my church, Grace Evangelical Free Church of La Mirada, on Jan 26, 2025. We’re preaching through the book of Acts, and have reached chapter 19, the period of Paul’s resident teaching ministry in Ephesus. The story we’re going to learn from today gives us guidance in how to keep our focus on the main thing. When life gets noisy, when there’s a lot going on, when we’re surrounded by distractions, and when people start shouting, that’s when we need to be called back to the main thing, the big picture, the real truth. Somebody has said that the main thing is to keep the main thing the main thing. That’s good advice, even if we’re just talking about business management or productivity. Focus, concentrate, bring things to a point….

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“Part of Something Much Bigger:” Canlis at LATC 2025

I had a chat via email with Julie Canlis about what she’ll be presenting at the Los Angeles Theology Conference (March 12-14 at Biola). Click through to see the list of all 16 presentations, and join us in March if you can. It’s going to be a significant conversation among leading theologians on a major topic. Here’s one quick peek at one plenary speaker’s contribution: Q: LATC 2025’s theme is Receiving Redemption, and it focuses on how salvation is received by human persons and communities. Why is this aspect of soteriology worth close theological attention? A: Sometimes I think we are so fixated on salvation, that we forget that we have a part to play. Jesus saved us so that we can become the kind of people who experience salvation in all the depths of our being now – so we can become living icons…

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What’s Common, What’s Proper (Basil)

There’s a passage in Basil of Caesarea’s Against Eunomius (written 364) that is so helpful that I keep coming back to it over and over. I think I had to see it quoted about a dozen times before I finally began to recognize just how good it is. It may not jump out and grab you instantly. But if you’re trying to think about the absolutely fundamental principles of trinitarian theology, Basil makes a few moves in this passage that draw everything together. I was about to make a handout of the passage for students, when I realized it would be better to put it here in public. So here it is. It’s got everything: conceptual clarity, terminological precision, and epistemic distinctions that help keep you on track. I’ll add a little commentary below, but the main thing to see here is primary text…

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A More Helpful Word than “Generate?”

A while ago, I did some teaching about the doctrine of eternal generation. It’s something I teach about plenty: see this book, or this chapter, or this free article at Desiring God. As I wrapped up the lesson, a friend asked about the terminology. The exchange took place on social media, but with someone I know in real life. He’s not a trained theologian but is an active church member, and he has legal training which he uses both in practicing and teaching law. You’ll see the fine, analytic turn of his mind in the way he poses this (lightly edited) question: Under the ordinary lay use of “generate” as I understand it (something akin to “create” or “cause to come into being”) the notion of eternal generation appears self-contradictory, as something generated must have not existed before it was generated. (This would also…

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Not Suggesting the Three-God Squad

One of 2024’s most helpful books on the Trinity is Beholding the Triune God: The Inseparable Work of Father, Son, and Spirit, by Matt Emerson and Brandon Smith. I’ve been recommending it widely for people who have a basically sound trinitarianism but recognize their need to reflect a little more deeply on how the three persons work together. In my endorsement for the the publisher, I said: Two trustworthy theologians team up on a project to explain why it’s never enough to say that the persons of the Trinity team up on projects. There is a much deeper unity to the work of the triune God, and this short, readable book directs our attention to it. When I praised the book (and the classic doctrine of the inseparable operations of the Trinity) on social media, a pastor friend replied: I get this in principle…

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Balduin’s Diagram of Ephesians

Lutheran theologian Friedrich Balduin (1575-1627) wrote a commentary on Paul’s letters, compendiously filled with goodies from previous ages, and animated by doctrinal interest. Balduin also has some diagramming skills. This little brackety outline of Ephesians caught my eye: Which goes something like this: Bonus: Here’s the bragadocious title page of his commentary. (That’s Paul being inspired by Christ up above; Balduin is in the inset portrait.)

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Invisible Missions as Soul-Seals

The chapter on the Trinity in the new Oxford Handbook of Deification is assigned to Gilles Emery, OP. It’s a perfect match of author and topic (characteristic of this handbook’s taut editing), and Emery’s chapter (34, pages 562-575) is excellent in every way. Central to Emery’s Thomistic account of “Deification and the Trinity” is the connection he traces from the eternal processions, through the trinitarian missions, to the experience of salvation. Precisely because the topic of deification is the ultimate goal of the chapter, Emery has to put in place some clarifying exposition of the doctrine of the invisible missions of the Trinity. Emery has written extensively elsewhere on this oft-neglected sub-sub-doctrine, but I was struck by how much he managed to fit into the key 363-word paragraph in this Handbook chapter. Here it is, followed by a few remarks: By “invisible missions,” the…

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Teaching About the Trinity to Children

Here are some suggestions I’ve shared in a few places for how to teach the doctrine of the Trinity to children. Consider me an amateur as a teacher of young kids—I do serve a regular rotation with the first-to-fifth graders at my church, so I’m drawing from some experience, though not a deep well of it— but an expert on the doctrine side. These suggestions are especially designed to help with any complex doctrine, but I have in mind the Trinity above all. Think About Delivery Yes, bracket the subject matter for just a moment and consider how you’re presenting yourself as a communicator. Are you a friendly, trustworthy adult who looks like they enjoy talking to kids? Is the chance to talk about God and the Bible something that you delight in? Show it. When it comes to complex doctrines like the Trinity,…

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He Set Forth his Good Pleasure in Christ (Eph 1:9)

As I work on my theological commentary on Ephesians, I usually follow pretty predictable tracks. Ephesians has drawn centuries of excellent interpretation, including some powerful recent scholarship from professional exegetes. But sometimes I find myself “falling down a hole,” stumbling into discoveries I had not expected, and catching glimpses of things none of the commentaries have prepared me for. On those occasions, I give myself permission to follow the subject matter where it leads, and to write freely without worrying about word count or, frankly, audience. Something like that happened this week with the inconspicuous words “which he set forth in Christ” in Eph 1:9. It got hold of me, and I produced about 1400 words of comment on a phrase that is only four words in Greek. No doubt I will edit this down to something briefer before publication. A sense of due…

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Notes, quotes, thoughts, trial balloons, reviews, Twitter threads that turned out okay, position papers, miscellanies. Lightly edited theology writing from Fred Sanders.

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