Balduin’s Diagram of Ephesians

Lutheran theologian Friedrich Balduin (1575-1627) wrote a commentary on Paul’s letters, compendiously filled with goodies from previous ages, and animated by doctrinal interest. Balduin also has some diagramming skills. This little…

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Invisible Missions as Soul-Seals

The chapter on the Trinity in the new Oxford Handbook of Deification is assigned to Gilles Emery, OP. It’s a perfect match of author and topic (characteristic of this handbook’s…

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Cartesian Tweaking of Trinitarianism

In his intro to the new translation of Campegius Vitringa’s Fundamentals of Sacred Theology, Levi Berntson describes how Vitringa, in numerous other works, defended the traditional (Nicene) doctrine of the…

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Parable of the Land Surveyor

This is the eulogy I delivered for my stepfather-in-law, William Ralph Paris, on Sept 25, 2024 in western Kentucky. I should have spoken a little more about the presence of…

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Augustine in God’s Word

The library of the Dominican monastery in Engelberg, Germany has a twelfth-century copy of Augustine’s Confessions. On the opening page is an illustration (an illumination) of Augustine in prayer. The…

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